分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Stomiinae
Etymology: Stomias: Greek, stoma = mouth; hard briddle (Ref. 45335); atriventer: atriventer meaning black belly (Ref. 4525).
More on author: Garman.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 100 - 1500 m (Ref. 35900). 深水域; 35°N - 42°S
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Mexico (Ref. 2850) and Chile (Ref. 27363).
東太平洋: 到墨西哥 (參考文獻 2850) 與智利的美國加州.(參考文獻 27363)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 20; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 16 - 22; 脊椎骨: 69 - 74. Body black to dark brown. Barbel stem pale, one black spot at base of bulb. Bulb pale, filament black (Ref. 27363).
身体黑色到深褐色的。 触须阻止灰白的, 在球茎的基底的一个黑色的斑点。 球茎灰白的, 丝状突起黑色.(参考文献 27363)
Usually found at less than 305 m depth (Ref. 2850). Feed mainly on crustaceans and lanternfishes (Ref. 4525). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35900).
通常发现于少于 305 公尺深。 (参考文献 2850) 主要捕食甲壳动物与灯笼鱼。 (参考文献 4525) 卵生的, 卵与仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 35900)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 35900).東太平洋: 到墨西哥 (參考文獻 2850) 與智利的美國加州.(參考文獻 27363)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.7 - 11.1, mean 7.9 °C (based on 59 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00100 (0.00053 - 0.00190), b=3.25 (3.07 - 3.43), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.65 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 2.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (25 of 100).
