分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)
飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Cypselurus: Greek, kypselos, ou = swift + Greek,oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 9839). 熱帶; 45°N - 32°S, 32°E - 154°W
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa (including the Mascarenes, Ref. 33390) to Hokkaido, Japan and Queensland, Australia. Reported from Samoa (Ref. 592).
印度-西太平洋: 到日本北海道與澳洲的昆士蘭省的東非 (包括瑪斯科林群島, 參考文獻 33390)。 記錄來自美屬薩摩亞了。 (參考文獻 592)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30874); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450)
Inhabits neritic surface waters, rare in the open ocean (Ref. 30573). Capable of leaping out of the water and gliding for long distances above the surface (Ref. 3395).
棲息於淺海的水表面, 稀有的在開放性海域中.(參考文獻 30573) 能夠從水中跳出來而且在水面上長距離滑行。 (參考文獻 3395)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 到日本北海道與澳洲的昆士蘭省的東非 (包括瑪斯科林群島, 參考文獻 33390)。 記錄來自美屬薩摩亞了。 (參考文獻 592)
Parin, N.V., 1996. On the species composition of flying fishes (Exocoetidae) in the West-Central part of tropical Pacific. J. Ichthyol. 36(5):357-364. (Ref. 27313)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.5 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2668 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00556 - 0.01882), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 423 [169, 1,333] mg/100g; Iron = 2.11 [1.08, 4.66] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [14.9, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.218 [0.095, 0.633] g/100g; Selenium = 48 [20, 106] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.8 [8.3, 95.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.53 [1.03, 2.29] mg/100g (wet weight);
