Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal). Subtropical; 34°S - 57°S, 76°W - 53°W
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic: Patagonian region of Chile and Argentina.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 47657); common length : 33.9 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 27363)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 7 - 8; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 21 - 23; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 21 - 23.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Nakamura, I., T. Inada, M. Takeda and H. Hatanaka, 1986. Important fishes trawled off Patagonia. Japan Marine Fishery Resource Research Center, Tokyo. 369 p. (Ref. 27363)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.8 - 13.7, mean 9 °C (based on 281 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7505 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 71.9 [40.2, 145.7] mg/100g; Iron = 1.23 [0.75, 2.11] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.5, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.282 [0.173, 0.476] g/100g; Selenium = 23.7 [11.3, 52.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [3.6, 34.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.603 [0.419, 0.897] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.