分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads)
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 275 m (Ref. 4313). 亞熱帶的; 28°S - 45°S, 15°W - 25°E
Southeast Atlantic: South Africa, Tristan da Cunha and Gough Islands. Possibly off southern and western South America.
東南大西洋: 南非,崔斯坦火山與 Gough 島。 可能外海南方的與西南美國。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4313); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4313)
背棘 (總數) : 13 - 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 6. Reddish to brownish and with 5-6 pale spots on upper back (Ref. 4313).
淡紅的到褐色的與具有 5-6 在上面的背面上的灰白的斑點.(參考文獻 4313)
Viviparous (Ref. 34817).
胎生的.(參考文獻 34817)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東南大西洋: 南非,崔斯坦火山與 Gough 島。 可能外海南方的與西南美國。
Eschmeyer, W.N., 1986. Scorpaenidae. p. 463-478. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4313)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.5 - 16.7, mean 14.1 °C (based on 34 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming Fec<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 57 [18, 187] mg/100g; Iron = 0.648 [0.256, 1.711] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.749 [0.334, 1.740] g/100g; Selenium = 69.9 [25.4, 218.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.8 [6.2, 51.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.597 [0.304, 1.136] mg/100g (wet weight);