分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaena: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 46 - 201 m (Ref. 7365), usually 75 - 200 m (Ref. 26999). 熱帶
Eastern Atlantic: Mauritania to Angola.
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4510); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43448)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5 - 6.
Inhabits sand, mud and rock bottoms (Ref. 2683). Carnivorous (Ref. 43448).
棲息於沙子,泥與石質底部。 (參考文獻 2683)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞到安哥拉。
Eschmeyer, W.N. and L.J. Dempster, 1990. Scorpaenidae. p. 665-679. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4510)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.4 - 17.9, mean 15.6 °C (based on 43 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00626 - 0.02776), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 114 [62, 261] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.53, 2.15] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.4, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.372 [0.159, 1.039] g/100g; Selenium = 65.5 [31.4, 182.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.2 [9.8, 86.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.1 [0.8, 1.6] mg/100g (wet weight);