分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 100 m (Ref. 4482), usually ? - 30 m (Ref. 26999). 熱帶; 14°N - 17°S
Eastern Atlantic: Senegal to Mangue Grande, Angola.
東大西洋: 塞內加爾到 Mangue 重大的, 安哥拉。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 12 - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2683)
Mainly in littoral and coastal waters. Enter estuaries (Ref. 4482). Feed on fish and shrimps (Ref. 28587).
主要在沿海地区与沿岸水域。 进入河口。 (参考文献 4482) 捕食鱼与虾。 (参考文献 28587)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 塞內加爾到 Mangue 重大的, 安哥拉。
Collette, B.B. and J.L. Russo, 1981. A revision of the scaly toadfishes, genus Batrachoides, with descriptions of two new species from the eastern Pacific. Bull. Mar. Sci. 31(2):197-233. (Ref. 30719)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.9 - 28, mean 27.1 °C (based on 50 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.63 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 117 [71, 199] mg/100g; Iron = 0.914 [0.579, 1.436] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [16.5, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.191 [0.102, 0.338] g/100g; Selenium = 62.7 [32.5, 121.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.1 [10.0, 51.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.35 [1.01, 1.84] mg/100g (wet weight);
