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Anampses meleagrides Valenciennes, 1840

Spotted wrasse
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Anampses meleagrides   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 60 m (Ref. 1602), usually 5 - 50 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 35°S, 24°E - 132°W

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Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa and the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan.
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4392)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13. Ground color of female very dark brown; orangish on front of head and lower parts; body spotted with white or very pale yellow, extending to dorsal and anal fins; caudal bright cadmium. Male form deep violet; irregular blue spots on cheeks and lower operculum; body with round blue spots becoming oblong, nearly forming longitudinal bands ventrally; dorsal and anal fins with longitudinal bands; caudal with numerous blue ocelli. Dorsal spines flexible. Caudal fin of adults truncate to emarginate; rounded in small juveniles. Easily confused with male A. geographicus when seen underwater, except when displaying with iridescent blue-green lines and spots over the body and fins (Ref. 48636).
母鱼的底色非常深褐色的; 橘色的在头部前端与下部上; 身体斑点白色或非常白黄色的, 延伸至背鳍与臀鳍; 尾部的明亮镉。 雄性的形式深的紫罗兰色; 在颊与低的鳃盖上的不规则的蓝色斑点; 身体有圆的蓝色斑点变成长方形, 几乎腹地形成纵向的条纹; 背鳍与臀鳍有纵向的条纹; 尾鳍有很多的蓝色假眼斑。 背棘柔韧有弹性的。 成鱼截形的尾鳍到边缘微凹的; 在小的稚鱼中圆的。 容易地与雄鱼 A. geographicus 互相混淆了当见到在水中的, 除求偶期有在身体与鳍上的蓝色虹彩-绿色的线与斑点.(参考文献 48636)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are found in areas of mixed coral, rubble, consolidated limestone, and sand of seaward reefs; also in soft coral or sponge habitats (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874.

发现于临海礁石的混合珊瑚,碎石,坚硬的石灰石与沙子的区域了; 也在软珊瑚或海绵栖息地.(参考文献 48636) 最小深度报告取自参考文献 30874.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到美屬薩摩亞與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Randall, J.E., 1972. A revision of the labrid fish genus Anampses. Micronesica 8(1-2):151-190. (Ref. 2677)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 February 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.3 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 1474 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 63.9 [39.1, 104.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.641 [0.382, 1.150] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [15.6, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.158 [0.106, 0.237] g/100g; Selenium = 28.7 [18.0, 48.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 125 [39, 455] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.49 [1.05, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);