分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labropsis: Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish, Dicentrarchus labrax + Greek,opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 55 m (Ref. 2334), usually 7 - 55 m (Ref. 27115). 热带; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 33°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to American Samoa, north to Izu Islands, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-太平洋: 东非到美属萨摩亚,北至伊豆岛, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 10. Scales on lateral line: 46-49 (+2 past hypural) (Ref. 1602). Juveniles are black with several white pinstripes; females become lighter dorsally, and males develop golden centered scales, blue lines on the face, and a wedge-shaped white area in the center of the tail (Ref. 1602).
在侧联机的鳞片: 46-49(+2 越过尾下骨).(参考文献 1602) 稚鱼是黑色的有一些白色的细条纹; 雌性背面变成颜色淡，而且雄性发育金的被集中的鳞片，蓝色的线在脸上, 与尾部的中心的一个楔形的白色区域.(参考文献 1602)
Uncommon inhabitant of coral-rich areas of clear outer lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). May form small groups (Ref. 90102). Males generally solitary (Ref. 9710). Juveniles are cleaners while adults feed on coral polyps (Ref. 1602). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
清澈且较外面的泻湖与临海礁石的珊瑚礁繁盛区域的稀有栖居动物.(参考文献 1602) 雄性通常独居性的.(参考文献 9710) 稚鱼是清洁工虽然成鱼吃珊瑚虫。 (参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 东非到美属萨摩亚,北至伊豆岛, 南至大堡礁。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.9 - 28.8, mean 27.6 °C (based on 554 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00472 - 0.01763), b=3.06 (2.90 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 99.3 [57.5, 169.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.799 [0.464, 1.460] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [15.3, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.10, 0.25] g/100g; Selenium = 27.2 [16.7, 48.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 132 [40, 502] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.98 [1.36, 3.23] mg/100g (wet weight);
