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Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts) > Gymnelinae
Etymology: Hadropareia: Greek, hadros = strong, big + Greek, pareia, as = cheek (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Alexander Theodor (Aleksander Fedorovich) von Middendorff (1815–1894) was an Estonian of German extraction who was a traveller and naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 0 - 60 m (Ref. 50550). Temperate
Northwest Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk from the Bay of Penzhinsk to the Shantar Islands.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.8 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 11954)
Korte beschrijving
Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie
Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 110 - 111; Anale zachte stralen: 89 - 90; Wervels: 106 - 115. First interneural located to the rear of the osseous process of the 2nd-4th vertebrae. Anterior to the first caudal vertebra 4-6 rays of anal fin on 5-7 interhaemals (Ref. 33657).
Inhabits intertidal and shallow subtidal zones (Ref. 11954).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
Anderson, M.E., 1994. Systematics and osteology of the Zoarcidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Ichthyol. Bull. J.L.B. Smith Inst. Ichthyol. 60:120 p. (Ref. 11954)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.9 - 3.8, mean 2.9 °C (based on 18 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00110 (0.00042 - 0.00288), b=3.09 (2.86 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).