分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Pethia: Pethia is the generic vernacular name for small cyprinids in Sinhala..
More on author: Hamilton.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.0 - 7.0; dH range: ? - 10. 亞熱帶的; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 1672)
Asia: Pakistan, India and Bangladesh. Widely transported around the world and quite popular with aquarists.
亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度與孟加拉。 廣泛地在全世界傳送與相當受水族業者的歡迎。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1479); 最大体重: 0.63 g (Ref. 126021)
背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀鳍软条: 8. This species can be diagnosed from all congeners by the combination of the following characters: lateral line incomplete, with 3-4 pored scales; 21-22 + 1 scales in lateral series, ½4/1/2½ scales in transverse line on body; 8 predorsal scales; last unbranched dorsal-fin ray thick, straight, serrated, with 20-25 serrae on posterior margin; barbels absent; a broad black band around the caudal peduncle covering scales 19-21 in the longitudinal series. Three diffuse black blotches on the body, first behind opercle, second below dorsal-fin origin, third above anal-fin origin. Black spot at base and origins of dorsal, anal and pelvic fins (Ref. 94011).
Occurs in rivers and standing water over silt and mud (Ref. 41236). Feeds on small crustaceans and insects (Ref. 7020).
出现于在淤泥与泥上的河与静止的水域。 (参考文献 41236) 吃小型甲壳动物与昆虫。 (参考文献 7020)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
The fish spawn in shallow water (15cm).亞洲: 巴基斯坦，印度與孟加拉。 廣泛地在全世界傳送與相當受水族業者的歡迎。
Pethiyagoda, R., M. Meegaskumbura and K. Maduwage, 2012. A synopsis of the South Asian fishes referred to Puntius (Pisces: Cyprinidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 23(1):69-95. (Ref. 91036)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00516 - 0.02330), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tm<1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
