分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids)
花鱂科 (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Poecilia: Greek, poikilos = with a lot of colours (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 7.0 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20. 熱帶; 26°C - 30°C (Ref. 2059)
Central and South America: Pacific drainage system from Darien, Panama to Rio Cauca, Colombia as well as in Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela. Known from the Catatumbo River (Ref. 26543).
中美洲與南美洲: 來自 Darien ，巴拿馬到 Rio Cauca 的太平洋的流域, 哥倫比亞以及在湖 Maracaibo ，委內瑞拉中。 已知來自 Catatumbo 河了。 (參考文獻 26543)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26543); 6.0 cm NG (female)
Identified by the black spot found on the base of the dorsal fin; some specimens with thin transverse bands along the body but this may be attributed to the coloration before or after the reproductive period (Ref. 26543).
鑑定特徵為被發現於背鰭基底的黑色的斑點了; 一些標本有細的橫紋沿著身體，但是這可能是歸因於顏色在生殖的時期前後.(參考文獻 26543)
Feeds on algae and insects end up in the water (Ref. 26543). Tolerates extreme temperature, salinity and anoxia conditions (Ref. 26543). There was a proposal to use this species as biological control against mosquito larvae (Ref. 26543).
吃藻類，而且昆蟲在水結束。 (參考文獻 26543) 容忍極端的溫度，鹽度與缺氧環境。 (參考文獻 26543) 有一個提案以這種作為對抗蚊蟲幼生的生物學的控制。 (參考文獻 26543)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Produces 10 to 25 young after a gestation period of about 28 days. Young cared for by the male (Ref. 26543).中美洲與南美洲: 來自 Darien ，巴拿馬到 Rio Cauca 的太平洋的流域, 哥倫比亞以及在湖 Maracaibo ，委內瑞拉中。 已知來自 Catatumbo 河了。 (參考文獻 26543)
Wischnath, L., 1993. Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. (Ref. 26130)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 18 December 2019
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.00562 - 0.03093), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.26 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
