分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Phallichthys: Greek, phallos = penis + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 大洋性; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: ? - 12. 熱帶; 20°C - 40°C (Ref. 26130)
Central America: Rio Sixaola, Costa Rica.
中美洲: Rio Sixaola ，哥斯大黎加。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36880)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body robust and of moderate depth. Males with long gonopodium, but not reaching base of tail. Each side with 4 (rarely 3 or 5) round or oval black blotches the size of the pupil (Ref. 36880).
身体结实的与中等深度。 雄性有长的生殖足, 但是不达到尾部的基底。 两边有四个 (很少地 3 或 5) 圆或椭圆形的黑色斑块瞳孔的大小。 (参考文献 36880)
Collected from two creeks with slow current and from a small stagnant puddle at 40 m elevation; at temperatures between 26-34°C. Swims in small aggregations among vegetation or in shallow waters. Feeds on diatoms, desmids and detritus (Ref. 36880). Observed to occur in 10 to 50 cm deep (Ref. 26130).
采集自二条小溪了且水流和缓的地方与从小的污浊水池在 40 公尺海拔; 在 26-34个 ° C. 之间的温度 游泳形成小群鱼群在植物之中或在浅水区中。 吃硅藻，鼓藻与碎屑。 (参考文献 36880) 观察出现在 10 到 50 公分深。 (参考文献 26130)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Gestation period is 24 days. Gives birth to 5-20 young, rarely more.中美洲: Rio Sixaola ，哥斯大黎加。
Wischnath, L., 1993. Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. (Ref. 26130)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 18 December 2019
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00354 - 0.01865), b=3.16 (2.97 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
