分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sparidae (Porgies)
鯛科 (Porgies)
Etymology: Dentex: Latin, dens, dentis = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Poll.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 130 - 400 m (Ref. 2683), usually 150 - 200 m (Ref. 2683). 深水域; 15°N - 13°S
Eastern Atlantic: Senegal to Angola.
東大西洋: 塞內加爾到安哥拉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2683); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2683)
Inhabits various types of bottoms on the continental shelf and upper slope, down to at least 200 m, older individuals occurring at greater depths. Feeds mainly on fish, and to a lesser extent, on tunicates and mollusks (Ref. 3688). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
在大陸棚與上層斜坡上棲息於各種不同類型的底部,向下至至少 200 公尺, 較年長的個體出現在較大的深度。 主要吃魚, 與對較少的範圍, 在被囊類與軟體動物上.(參考文獻 3688)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東大西洋: 塞內加爾到安哥拉。
Bauchot, M.-L., J.-C. Hureau and J.C. Miguel, 1981. Sparidae. In W. Fischer, G. Bianchi and W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic. (Fishing Areas 34, 47 (in part)). volume 4. [var. pag.] FAO, Rome. (Ref. 2715)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.5 - 15.4, mean 14.3 °C (based on 9 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01380 (0.01162 - 0.01640), b=3.03 (3.00 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.16-0.35; tmax=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31 [17, 66] mg/100g; Iron = 0.499 [0.237, 1.059] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [17, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.467 [0.223, 1.005] g/100g; Selenium = 16.1 [6.5, 35.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.32 [1.55, 39.63] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.381 [0.259, 0.557] mg/100g (wet weight);
