分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Carapidae (Pearlfishes) > Carapinae
Etymology: Echiodon: Greek, echieys, eos = a little viper + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 120 - 3250 m (Ref. 57178). 亞熱帶的
North to Central Eastern Atlantic: From North Spain to equator; incl. Mediterranean eartsward to Ionian Sea (Ref. 4741).
東大西洋: 包括地中海與亞得里亞海。 (參考文獻 4741)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4741)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Eel-like, shallow body depth; 1 to several symphyseal fangs on dentary and premaxilla; lacking cardiform teeth, pelvic fins, and swim bladder rocker bone; a patch of ridges posteriorly on the ventral surface of the swim bladder (Ref. 34024). Pigmented eye diameter less than 15% head length (Ref. 34024).
鳗鱼状的, 浅的身体深度; 在齿骨与前颌骨上的一颗到几颗合生的尖牙; 缺乏钢丝刷状齿，腹鳍与泳鳔篦板骨; 一片脊在泳鳔的腹面后面。 (参考文献 34024) 彩色的眼睛直径少于 15% 头长。 (参考文献 34024)
Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Adults are benthic, juveniles are free-swimming (Ref. 6491). Depth range reported in Ref. 57178 taken from Ref. 040919.
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024) 成鱼是底栖的, 稚鱼是游离于水中。 (参考文献 6491)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 包括地中海與亞得里亞海。 (參考文獻 4741)
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.8 - 13.9, mean 13.5 °C (based on 268 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 56.8 [13.8, 176.2] mg/100g; Iron = 1.07 [0.35, 4.10] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [14.4, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.388 [0.160, 0.967] g/100g; Selenium = 40.1 [11.0, 124.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14 [4, 47] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.808 [0.425, 1.598] mg/100g (wet weight);
