分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Melanochromis: Greek, melas, melanos = black + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 2 - 4 m (Ref. 58018). 熱帶
Africa: endemic to Lake Malawi (Ref. 26078, 89864).
非洲: Makanjila 點, 馬拉威湖，馬拉威的東南方海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26078)
Found in shallow intermediate zone. Feeds in packs, primarily on the scales of other fishes (Ref. 26078).
發現於水淺的中間區域了。 覓食於包裹, 主要地在其他魚的魚鱗上.(參考文獻 26078)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
非洲: Makanjila 點, 馬拉威湖，馬拉威的東南方海岸。
Bowers, N. and J.R. Stauffer Jr., 1997. Eight new species of rock-dwelling cichlids of the genus Melanochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi, Africa. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 8(1):49-70. (Ref. 26078)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
極危 (CR) (B1ab(v)); Date assessed: 21 May 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
