分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) >
Siganidae (Rabbitfishes)
Etymology: Siganus: Latin, siganus = a fish, rabbit fish; by the similarity of the nose (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 5 m (Ref. 1419). 熱帶
Eastern Indian Ocean: off the northwestern coast of Western Australia (Ningaloo Reef complex; North West Cape; Murion Islands; Rosemary Islands, Dampier Archipelago).
東印度洋: 外海的西澳大利亞的在西北部海岸 (Ningaloo 礁複合體; 西北角; Murion 島; 迷迭香島, 丹皮爾列島).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 7; 臀鳍软条: 9; 脊椎骨: 13. Sides of body and fins bright yellow with orange cast; 3 chocolate brown patches on upper half of body below spinous part of dorsal fin; head, thorax, ventral margin of body, upper half of sides, and caudal peduncle with blue pinhead-sized ocelli, with deep blue margin; ocelli also present within the 3 patches; fins may be invaded basally by blue ocelli. Brown smudge running diagonally through eye; yellow lips; dusky yellow iris. Fin and nape spines fairly stout, pungent, and venomous. Midline of thorax and pelvic ridges fully scaled.
身体侧边与鳍鲜黄色的有橘色的外貌; 在背鳍的刺状部份之下的在身体的上半部上的 3个褐色区块; 头部，胸，身体，侧边的上半部的下缘, 而且尾梗有蓝色的针头规模假眼斑, 有深的蓝色边缘; 假眼斑也在 3 区块里面呈现; 鳍可能是基部地被蓝色假眼斑侵入。 褐色的污点经过眼斜向; 黄色的唇; 暗黄色虹膜。 鳍与后颈棘非常矮胖的，尖锐的，与有毒的。 胸与腹鳍脊的中线完全覆盖着鳞片。
Strictly corallophilic, pairs living in area rich in hard coral, particularly Acropora.
严格地 corallophilic, 生活于区域的对丰富的在坚硬的珊瑚, 特别地 Acropora.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東印度洋: 外海的西澳大利亞的在西北部海岸 (Ningaloo 礁複合體; 西北角; Murion 島; 迷迭香島, 丹皮爾列島).
Woodland, D.J., 1990. Revision of the fish family Siganidae with descriptions of two new species and comments on distribution and biology. Indo-Pac. Fish. (19):136 p. (Ref. 1419)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.7 - 28.5, mean 18.5 °C (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00650 - 0.03213), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 51.7 [25.6, 129.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.784 [0.370, 1.830] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.1, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.0888 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 15.7 [5.9, 40.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.9 [7.7, 132.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.61 [0.61, 3.47] mg/100g (wet weight);
