Klassifizierung / Names
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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Eponymy: Professor Dr Mariano de la Paz Graëlls y de la Aguera (1809–1898) of Madrid was a botanist, entomologist and malacologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
; süßwasser benthopelagisch; potamodrom (Ref. 138297). Temperate; 44°N - 41°N, 5°W - 0°
Europe: Spain from Ebro to Ter drainages on Mediterranean slope and westward to Ason drainage on Atlantic slope. Introduced to central Italy in Fiora, Ombrone and Albegna drainages.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm 17.5, range 15 - 20 cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 27345); max. veröff. Alter: 16 Jahre (Ref. 59043)
Diagnosed from other species of Barbus and Luciobarbus in Iberian Peninsula by having the following characters: lateral line with 43-48 + 2-3 scales; last simple dorsal ray slender, not serrated posteriorly in adults, occasionally with a few small, widely set serrae in individuals smaller than about 15 cm SL; posterior barbel reaching beyond posterior margin of eye; lower lip thick, without median lobe; and lower jaw tip covered by lower lip (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Adults inhabit lower and middle reaches of rivers with slow current, preferring areas with vegetation and shore cover. They migrate upstream areas with faster current and gravel or stone bottom for spawning (Ref. 59043). They feed on invertebrates and plants (Ref. 26100) and algae (Ref. 59043).
Kottelat, M. and J. Freyhof, 2007. Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Publications Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin. 646 pp. (Ref. 59043)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Sportfisch: ja
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Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Phylogenetischer Diversitätsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00655 - 0.00963), b=3.09 (3.04 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Trophische Ebene (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref.
120179): mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
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