分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 79 m (Ref. 58302). 熱帶; 32°N - 1°N, 27°E - 77°W
Eastern Pacific: Hawaii (Ref. 6347) and from Baja California, Mexico to Colombia. Record from the Antilles by Ref. 26340 is not supported by Ref. 34024.
東太平洋: 夏威夷 (參考文獻 6347) 與從墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到哥倫比亞。 記錄從安地列斯群島參考文獻 26340 之前不被由參考文獻 34024 支撐。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11482); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 142 - 148; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 153 - 160; 脊椎骨: 113 - 118. Eel-like, moderate to shallow body depth; maxilla free and movable; cardiform teeth present; branchiostegal membranes partly or completely united; swim bladder with thin terminal membrane or bulb; lacking enlarged dentary or premaxillary fangs, dentary diastema, pelvic fins, and swim bladder rocker bone (Ref. 34024). 19-20 precaudal vertebrae (Ref. 38407). Branchiostegal rays: 6-7 (Ref. 36487).
鳗鱼状又中等到浅的体高; 颚骨分离与可动的; 有钢丝刷状齿; 鳃盖薄膜部分或完全地联合了; 泳鳔有细的末端薄膜或球茎; 缺乏增大的齿骨或上颌骨前的尖牙，齿骨齿隙，腹鳍与泳鳔篦板骨.(参考文献 34024) 19-20个尾前椎.(参考文献 38407) 鳃条骨: 6-7.(参考文献 36487)
Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Adults inhabit the body cavity of pearl shells (Pinctada), pen shells (Pinna), and cockles (Laevicardium). Oviparous, with pelagic vexillifer stage larva, and benthic tenuis stage larva (Ref. 36487).
Also found in following shells in the Gulf of California: Megapitaria squalida, M. aurantiaca, Laevicardium elatum and Spondylus princeps (Ref. 38407).
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024) 成鱼栖息于珍珠贝 ( Pinctada) ，笔贝 ( Pinna) 与海扇类 ( Laevicardium) 的体腔。 卵生的, 有大洋性的 vexillifer 阶段幼体 , 与底栖的纤细幼生期幼体。 (参考文献 36487)
在加州湾也发现于下列的贝壳: Megapitaria squalida ， M. aurantiaca ， Laevicardium elatum 与 Spondylus princeps.(参考文献 38407)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, with pelagic vexillifer stage larva, and benthic tenuis stage larva (Ref. 36487).東太平洋: 夏威夷 (參考文獻 6347) 與從墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到哥倫比亞。 記錄從安地列斯群島參考文獻 26340 之前不被由參考文獻 34024 支撐。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.7 - 28.9, mean 26 °C (based on 72 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
