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Lepidogalaxias salamandroides Mees, 1961

Salamanderfish
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Lepidogalaxias salamandroides
Picture by Berra, T.M.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Lepidogalaxiiformes (Salamanderfishes) > Lepidogalaxiidae (Salamanderfishes)
Etymology: Lepidogalaxias: Greek,lepis, lepidos = scale + Greek, galaxias, ou = a kind of fish (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 3.8 - 4.5; dH range: 5 - ?; 非迁移的. 溫帶; 17°C - 26°C (Ref. 36498); 34°S - 35°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Oceania: endemic to Western Australia in seasonal pools between the Blackwood and Kent rivers.
大洋洲: 在 Blackwood 與肯特河之間的季節性的水池中的西澳大利亞的特有種。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 4.3  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44894); 6.7 cm TL (female); common length : 4.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5259)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in shallow streams, drains and temporary pools in generally acidic water around pH 4. Water typically is tea-coloured (Ref. 44894). Feeds mainly on aquatic insect larvae and small crustaceans. Spawn: late winter, early spring; internal fertilization (male with modified anal fin); female laying about 100 eggs. Rapid growth of hatchlings (reaching 2.5 cm by summer). Life cycle may be limited to 12 months. Young fish aestivates in pear-shaped burrow in mud until water returns in autumn. They have no accessory respiratory structures and cannot withstand low oxygen situations (Ref. 36499). About 25-30% of the population attains sexual maturity at the end of the first year. The breeding season coincides with heavy rains between late May and August. The lifespan typically lasts three years, but some fish persist for up to five years (Ref. 44894).

在酸碱度 4 附近的通常酸性水域中出现于浅的溪流,排水沟与暂时的水池。 水典型地是茶-彩色的.(参考文献 44894) 主要吃水生的昆虫幼生与小型甲壳动物。 产卵: 冬季末, 初春; 体内受精;(雄鱼有变异的臀鳍) 母鱼产下大约 100个卵。 人工孵化出之鱼苗的迅速成长.(在夏天之前达到 2.5 公分) 生命周期可能被仅限于 12个月。 幼鱼直到水回返秋天时在泥中的珠状穴中夏眠。 他们没有附属呼吸结构而且不能够抵抗溶氧量低的情形。 (参考文献 36499) 大约 30% 的族群在第一个年底達到性成熟的 25-。 繁殖季節與遲的五月和八月之間的豪雨一致。 壽命典型地持續三年,但是一些魚堅持超過五年。 (參考文獻 44894)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Internal fertilization is facilitated by the modified anal fin of the male. Female deposits about 100 eggs in the shallows.大洋洲: 在 Blackwood 與肯特河之間的季節性的水池中的西澳大利亞的特有種。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Berra, Tim M. | 合作者

Berra, T.M. and G.R. Allen, 1991. Population structure and development of Lepidogalaxias salamandroides (Pisces: Salmoniformes) from western Australia. Copeia 1991(3):845-850. (Ref. 36498)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  濒危 (EN) (B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv)+2ab(i,ii,iii,iv)); Date assessed: 09 January 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 1.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec = 37).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).