分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies)
鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Cirripectes: Latin, cirrus = curl fringe + Greek, pektos, -e, -on = made of several parts solidly united (Ref. 45335); stigmaticus: From the Greek word 'stigma' meaninf spot or mark, referring to the body markings.
More on authors: Strasburg & Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 529), usually ? - 10 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 15°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Kenya south to Mozambique and throughout the Indian Ocean and western central Pacific to the Marshall and Samoan islands.
印度-太平洋: 肯亞南至莫三比克與在印度洋與西方的中太平洋到各處馬紹爾群島與薩摩亞的島。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 529)
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 17; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Diagnosis: Dorsal fin XII, 15, membrane attached to caudal fin, with deep notch above last spine, first spine slightly higher than second; anal fin II, 16; pectoral rays 15; pelvic fin I, 4; caudal fin procurrent rays 10-14. Vertebrae 10 + 21. LL, without scales and scalelike flaps; LL tubes 1-10 (usually 3-8), canal ends below 7th dorsal ray to caudal-fin base. Lower lip smooth mesially, plicate laterally. Upper lip crenulae 35-52. Gill rakers 23-30. Cephalic pore system simple; no pores at extra interorbital position; a pore present behind nuchal flap on each side. Cirri, supraorbital 7-22, nasal 8-29; nuchal 34-47, in 4 groups, ventralmost group borne on slightly expanded nuchal flap on each side. Head and body dark brown with scarlet reticulum anteriorly which becomes spots and wavy lines posteriorly; iris with yellow-ringed pupil. Gilbert Island males are darker; pigmentation on fins brown instead of scarlet; iris are almost entirely yellow (Ref. 529). Large individuals are dark green to black with red spots on the head and red spots to vertical streaks on the sides (Ref. 1602).
頭部與身體成網狀; 虹膜有黃色環的瞳孔。 沒有鱗片。 觸鬚，眶上的 7-22, 鼻骨 8-29; 頸背的 34-47, 在 4個群，最下面的群些微地長在上在兩邊上擴大頸背蓋。 背鰭最後硬棘上方深鋸齒狀的。 頭部的孔系統單一的; 在額外的眼間骨位置的沒有孔; 一個孔在兩邊上出現在頸背蓋後面。 大的個體深綠色側邊上在頭部與垂直的條紋紅色的斑點上黑色的有紅色的斑點。 (參考文獻 1602)
Facultative air-breathing in the genus (Ref. 126274); Found solitary or forms small groups in the upper edge of seaward reef slopes, less than 10 m, but may be found up to 20 m deep (Ref. 90102). Adults inhabit coastal reef flats with rich coral and algae habitats (Ref. 48636); also on rocky and coralline structures (Ref. 529); among Acropora and Pocillopora corals of surf-swept algal ridge. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
發現於海岸的礁石平臺了具有珊瑚豐富的與藻類棲地, 通常在很淺的深度幾公尺;(參考文獻 48636) 也在岩石與珊瑚的結構上; 在 Acropora 與海浪沖刷海藻的脊 Pocillopora 珊瑚之中。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Urogenital orifice of male genital papilla located basally between 2 widely separated slender filaments on a fleshy swelling behind anus; testes bulbous with length equal its width (Ref. 529).印度-太平洋: 肯亞南至莫三比克與在印度洋與西方的中太平洋到各處馬紹爾群島與薩摩亞的島。
Williams, J.T., 1988. Revision and phylogenetic relationships of the blenniid fish genus Cirripectes. Indo-Pac. Fish. (17):78 p. (Ref. 529)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 March 2009
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.7 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2222 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00615 - 0.01784), b=3.00 (2.85 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 147 [71, 252] mg/100g; Iron = 0.815 [0.460, 1.440] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.6, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.0843 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 24.4 [11.3, 56.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 121 [29, 503] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.59 [1.67, 3.77] mg/100g (wet weight);
