分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Carangaria) >
Leptobramidae (Beachsalmon)
脂眼魴科 (Beachsalmon)
Etymology: Leptobrama: Greek, leptos = thin + old French breme, bresme, a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Baron Dr Sir Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Müller (1825–1896) was a German-born Australian botanist, geographer, explorer, physician, and naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水. 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: northern Australia.
西太平洋: 新幾內亞南部，昆士蘭省與西澳大利亞的海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30691)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
脊椎骨: 24. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: head length 21.7-22.7 % SL, snout length 19.9-24.5 % HL, upper jaw length 53.0-61.3 % HL, snout length 35.6-43.4% of upper jaw length; total gill rakers 13-18; scale rows below lateral line 13-14; vomerine tooth patch is rhomboid; tip of pectoral fin is almost same level as tip of appressed pelvic fin; lateral line gradually curved anteriorly. Colouration: a prominent black spot distally on anterior dorsal fin, with its size almost same as eye diameter or larger (Ref. 129587).
This species is apparently living inshore and migrating into brackish water as the specimens used in this study were collected from the lower reaches of rivers, estuaries or inner part of bays (Ref. 129587).
海洋與半鹹淡水域, 沿著海灘與河口, 偶然地進入河。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 新幾內亞南部，昆士蘭省與西澳大利亞的海岸。
Kimura, S., T. Peristiwady and R. Fricke, 2016. Taxonomic review of the genus Leptobrama Steindachner 1878 (Perciformes: Leptobramidae), with the resurrection of Leptobrama pectoralis (Ramsay and Ogilby 1887). Ichthyol. Res. 63:435-444. (Ref. 129587)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.1 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 544 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
