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Pallasina barbata (Steindachner, 1876)

Tubenose poacher
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pallasina barbata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pallasina barbata (Tubenose poacher)
Pallasina barbata
Picture by Bull. U.S. Bur. Fish.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) 鮋形目 (Sculpins) > Agonidae (Poachers) 八角魚科 (Poachers) > Brachyopsinae
Etymology: Pallasina: Because of Petrus Simon Pallas, ichthyologist and explorer of Siberia and Asia. He studied the geology, botany and zoology, working in the laboratory of Ichthyology created by Peter the Great. He observed the transit of Venus. Berlin, 1741-1811.
More on author: Steindachner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 105 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶

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North Pacific: Sea of Japan to the Bering Sea and to Bodega Bay, central California, USA. Past works (e.g. Hart 1973, Ref. 6885) recognized two subspecies, Pallasina barbata barbata occurring in the Bering Sea and along the Asian coast through the Sea of Okhotsk to Japan and Pallasina barbata aix occurring from the Gulf of Alaska to California, USA, as well as Kamchatka and Japan. Sheiko 1993 on the other hand recognizes both Pallasina barbata and Pallasina aix as valid species (Ref. 26282).
北太平洋: 日本海到白令海與到酒店海灣,美國加州中部。 過去的作品 (例如雄赤鹿 1973, 參考文獻 6885) 辨認出二個亞種了, 出現在白令海的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 barbata 而且沿著亞洲海岸經過鄂霍次克海至日本與出現從阿拉斯加灣到美國加州的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 aix, 以及勘察加與日本。 Sheiko 1993 另一方面承認如有效種種的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 鴛鴦女神八角魚〔Pallasina aix〕 。 (參考文獻 26282)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56557)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 5 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6 - 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 13. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 28197). Preserved specimens dark brown, darker dorsally, paler ventrally (Ref. 28197). A stripe on head, from tip of snout to, through part between temporal ridge and uppermost preopercular spine, to posterior upper part of opercle (Ref. 28197). Fins pale, except for the dark caudal fin (Ref. 28197). Tiny spots on dorsal and pectoral fin rays (Ref. 28197).
尾鰭圓的。 (參考文獻 28197) 保存的標本深褐色的, 比較深色的背面, 腹側灰白的.(參考文獻 28197) 經過在當時的脊與最上面的前鰓蓋骨棘之間的部份,在頭部上的一條斑紋, 從吻尖到, 對鰓蓋的在後部上半部。 (參考文獻 28197) 鰭灰白的, 除了深色的尾鰭.(參考文獻 28197) 極小的斑點背部的之上與胸鰭鰭條.(參考文獻 28197)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits intertidal areas and to 55 m depth, possibly to 128 m (Ref. 2850). Often found among eelgrasses or seaweeds (Ref. 2850).

棲息於潮間帶的區域與對 55 公尺深, 可能地對 128 公尺.(參考文獻 2850) 時常發現於鰻草或海草中了。 (參考文獻 2850)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

北太平洋: 日本海到白令海與到酒店海灣,美國加州中部。 過去的作品 (例如雄赤鹿 1973, 參考文獻 6885) 辨認出二個亞種了, 出現在白令海的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 barbata 而且沿著亞洲海岸經過鄂霍次克海至日本與出現從阿拉斯加灣到美國加州的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 aix, 以及勘察加與日本。 Sheiko 1993 另一方面承認如有效種種的 長鬚女神八角魚〔Pallasina barbata〕 鴛鴦女神八角魚〔Pallasina aix〕 。 (參考文獻 26282)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kanayama, T., 1991. Taxonomy and phylogeny of the family Agonidae (Pisces: Scorpaenifomes). Mem. Fac. Fish. Hokkaido Univ. (38)1-2:1-199. (Ref. 28197)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.4 - 14.8, mean 4.2 °C (based on 913 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).