分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Hemilepidotus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, lepis = scale + Greek, ous, otis = ear (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 4 - 320 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶
Arctic: Chukchi Sea. North Pacific: Hokkaido, Japan and Sea of Okhotsk and to Buldir Island in the Aleutian chain.
北極圈: 楚克其人海洋。 北太平洋: 日本北海道與鄂霍次克海與到在 Aleutian 鏈中的 Buldir 島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 45.0 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 115020)
背棘 (總數) : 11 - 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 20; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 16 - 18. Scales on ventral scale row less than 1/2 the size of those on the dorsal scale row; fin membrane of spiny dorsal well incised; 4 preopercular spines; the 4th simple (Ref. 559).
在腹的鱗片列上的鱗片在背部鱗片列上少於 1/2個那些的大小; 鰭薄膜刺狀的背部很好地呈鋸齒狀的; 4根前鰓蓋骨棘; 那第 4 單一的.(參考文獻 559)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
北極圈: 楚克其人海洋。 北太平洋: 日本北海道與鄂霍次克海與到在 Aleutian 鏈中的 Buldir 島。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.3 - 5.3, mean 0.9 °C (based on 783 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00328 - 0.01160), b=3.11 (2.94 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
