分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 596 m (Ref. 50550), usually 10 - 15 m (Ref. 9021). 溫帶; 67°N - 29°N, 116°E - 119°W
Eastern Pacific: Bering Sea and the Kuril Islands to Point Conception, central California, USA. Reported from the northern Sea of Japan, Hokkaido, and the Sea of Okhotsk (Ref. 559).
東太平洋: 對 Point Conception ，美國加州中部的白令海與千島群島。 記錄來自日本海北部，北海道了, 與鄂霍次克海.(參考文獻 559)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 35.5 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大体重: 830.00 g (Ref. 40637)
背棘 (总数) : 20 - 21; 背的软条 (总数) : 23 - 24; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 22.
Commonly found in shallow rocky areas, especially on exposed coasts (Ref. 2850). Often captured by shore fishers (Ref. 2850).
普遍地栖息于水浅的岩石区, 尤其在裸露的海岸上.(参考文献 2850) 时常被海岸捕获渔夫了。 (参考文献 2850)
東太平洋: 對 Point Conception ，美國加州中部的白令海與千島群島。 記錄來自日本海北部，北海道了, 與鄂霍次克海.(參考文獻 559)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4 - 13.2, mean 6.6 °C (based on 961 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5159 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00450 - 0.01340), b=3.14 (2.98 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3.5;).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
