Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
marin bathydémersal; profondeur 201 - 1757 m (Ref. 27437). Deep-water; 60°N - 23°N, 179°W - 118°W
Eastern Pacific: Aleutian Islands, Alaska to southern Baja California, Mexico.
Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - 27 cm
Max length : 39.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 27437); âge max. reporté: 45 années (Ref. 39395)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
Épines dorsales (Total) : 15 - 16; Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 8 - 10; Épines anales: 3; Rayons mous anaux: 4 - 6. Head spines very strong - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, parietal and nuchal spines present, coronal spines absent (Ref. 27437). Spiny ridge on sub-orbital bone; gill chamber mostly dark; third dorsal spine longest; slight notch on pectoral fin (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin slightly rounded (Ref. 6885). Red rockfish with some black on fins (Ref. 27437).
Adults occur on soft bottom of offshore waters (Ref. 2850). Juveniles occur in midwater (Ref. 2850). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are spawned in pelagic gelatinous masses (Ref. 59312).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
Outils
Articles particuliers
Télécharger en XML
Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.1 - 6.9, mean 4.1 °C (based on 86 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00410 - 0.02027), b=3.09 (2.89 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 15.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
Résilience (Ref.
120179): Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (tm=6; tmax=45 (validate age: 27 yrs)).
Prior r = 0.06, 95% CL = 0.04 - 0.09, Based on 2 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 22.2 [8.5, 69.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.438 [0.195, 1.041] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [14.8, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.614 [0.245, 1.698] g/100g; Selenium = 21.6 [8.0, 61.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.1 [5.3, 128.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.462 [0.243, 0.784] mg/100g (wet weight);
