分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Stichaeidae (Pricklebacks) > Alectriinae
Etymology: Alectrias: Greek, alektros, -os, -on = single, married in illegal or unhappy marriage (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 50550), usually ? - 50 m (Ref. 51666). 溫帶
Northwest Pacific: Commander Islands and southeastern Kamchatka to the Sea of Okhotsk and northern Sea of Japan. Northeast Pacific: Alaska.
西北太平洋: 指揮官島與東南方的勘察加到鄂霍次克海與日本海北部。 東北太平洋: 阿拉斯加州。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43239)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 59 - 66; 背的软条 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 41 - 45; 脊椎骨: 64 - 70. Gray to nearly black to bright spotted with patterns; usually a wavy line extending along back, separating dark portion from lighter spots that continue onto dorsal fin (Ref. 43939). Caudal fin rounded.
灰色到几乎黑色到明亮的有图案斑点; 通常一条延伸的波浪状的线沿着背面, 分开来自延伸到背鳍的淡色的斑点的深色的部分。 (参考文献 43939) 尾鳍圆的。
Mainly intertidal, but may be found at depths as much as 100 m (Ref. 43939); typically found shallower than 50 meters (Ref. 51666). Often in bays with pebble-rock debris bottoms (Ref. 43939). Oviparous, eggs are guarded by the female parent (Ref. 58332).
主要潮间带, 但是可能被发现在深度高达 100 公尺;(参考文献 43939) 典型地发现浅于 50 公尺。 (参考文献 51666) 具有小圆石-岩石的残砾底部常见于海湾。 (参考文献 43939)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Also Ref. 101194.西北太平洋: 指揮官島與東南方的勘察加到鄂霍次克海與日本海北部。 東北太平洋: 阿拉斯加州。
Mecklenburg, C.W., T.A. Mecklenburg and L.K. Thorsteinson, 2002. Fishes of Alaska. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland. xxxvii +1037 p. (Ref. 43939)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 2.3 - 12.9, mean 6 °C (based on 248 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.1 ±0.44 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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