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Neoclinus blanchardi Girard, 1858

Sarcastic fringehead
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Neoclinus blanchardi   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Neoclinus blanchardi (Sarcastic fringehead)
Neoclinus blanchardi
Picture by Gotshall, D.W.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Chaenopsidae (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies) 煙管鳚科 (Pike-, tube- and flagblennies)
Etymology: Neoclinus: Greek,neos = new + Greek, klinein, kline = sloping and bed, due to the four apophyses of sphenoid bone (Ref. 45335);  blanchardi: Neoclinus is formed from 2 Greek words meaning "new Clinus"; blanchardi honors S.B. Blanchard, who discovered the species in San Diego and passed it on to Girard, its describer (Ref. 43439).
More on author: Girard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 3 - 73 m (Ref. 43439). 亞熱帶的; 38°N - 27°N, 123°W - 114°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: San Francisco in California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.
東太平洋: 美國加州舊金山到中央的墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大年齡: 6 年 (Ref. 43439)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Usually occurs on exposed coast, on sand or hard mud bottom below low tide, rarer in bays. Usually found inside objects, especially mollusk shells, clam burrows and bottles. Demersal spawners in nearshore habitats (Ref. 56049). Female deposits eggs in clam burrows or under rocks, male guards them.

通常生存於裸露的海岸, 在沙子或堅硬的泥底上在低潮之下, 比較稀罕的在海灣中。 通常發現於物體的內部, 尤其軟體動物貝殼,蛤洞與瓶。 在蛤的雌性的沈積層卵掘洞穴,否則在岩石下面,雄魚保衛他們。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Females lay eggs in abandoned boring clam holes, under rocks, in beer containers, and other containers. Males guard the eggs until they hatch (Ref. 43439).東太平洋: 美國加州舊金山到中央的墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 March 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 9.7 - 19, mean 14.5 °C (based on 20 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00183 - 0.01143), b=3.08 (2.86 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.2   ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (20 of 100).