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Hyperprosopon ellipticum (Gibbons, 1854)

Silver surfperch
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hyperprosopon ellipticum   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hyperprosopon ellipticum (Silver surfperch)
Hyperprosopon ellipticum
Picture by Fritzsche, R.A./J.W. Cavanagh

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Embiotocidae (Surfperches)
Etymology: Hyperprosopon: Greek, hyper = over + Greek, prosopon = face, snout of animal (Ref. 45335)ellipticum: From the Latin 'ellipticum' - referring to the outline of the body (Ref. 6885).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 110 m (Ref. 2850). 亞熱帶的; 56°N - 30°N, 135°W - 116°W

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: southern British Columbia, Canada to Rio San Vincente, northern Baja California, Mexico.
東太平洋: 對 Rio 桑河 Vincente ,墨西哥的下加利福尼亞北部的加拿大卑詩省南部。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大年龄: 7 年 (Ref. 56049)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 8 - 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 25 - 28; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 29 - 34. Dark green dorsally, sides and belly silvery; a series of narrow vertical bars of pale golden pink on body wall; pectoral fins colorless (Ref. 6885). British Columbia specimens dark on end of caudal fin and free edge of spinous dorsal (Ref. 6885).
深绿色的背面, 侧边与腹面银色的; 在体表上的灰白金的粉红色的一系列狭窄纵带; 胸鳍无色的.(参考文献 6885) 卑诗省标本深色的在尾鳍末端上而且分离边缘刺状的背部.(参考文献 6885)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found inshore, in surf and sandy areas, also occur around rocks and piers (Ref. 2850). Intertidal and to 110 m (Ref. 96339). Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205). Frequently caught, but not of much importance as a sport fish due to its small size (Ref. 2850).

发现于岸边,在海浪与沙地中,也岩石与码头的周围出现。 时常捕捉, 但是不很多重要作为一个垂钓用鱼由于它的体型小。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Viviparous, female carries the developing young (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 對 Rio 桑河 Vincente ,墨西哥的下加利福尼亞北部的加拿大卑詩省南部。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)


CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性组成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
成长参数
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversion
入添量
丰度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵数
产卵场
Spawning aggregations

卵的发育
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参考文献

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特别资料

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 8.3 - 12.8, mean 9.8 °C (based on 64 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.00827 - 0.04391), b=2.97 (2.77 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3; tmax=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (17 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.