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> Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Bramidae (Pomfrets)
Etymology: Brama: Old French, breme, bresme = a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335); japonica: Named after Japan, its type locality (Ref. 6885).
More on author: Hilgendorf.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien; oceanodroom (Ref. 51243); diepte 271 - 620 m (Ref. 50610). Subtropical; 9°C - 21°C (Ref. 33866); 66°N -

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Pacific Ocean: Japan to Bering Sea, and south to Peru. Reported from the Philippines (Ref. 6956) and Taiwan (Ref. 5193). Highly migratory species.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: L_m 36.0, range 30 - 42 cm
Max length : 61.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 2850); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 2.7 kg (Ref. 56527); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 9 Jaren (Ref. 56527)

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Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 0; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 33 - 36; Anale stekels: 0; Anale zachte stralen: 27 - 30. Dorsal and anal fins in adults with scales, without basal sheath of scales, and not fully depressible Interorbital space in adults strongly convex, the profile notably arched. Scales on caudal peduncle forming a graded size series with those on the bases of the midcaudal peduncle rays.

Oceanic species which occurs near the surface (Ref. 2850). Feeds on crustaceans (amphipods and euphausiids), small fishes and squid (Ref. 4563). Rarely caught inshore (Ref. 2850). Good food fish (Ref. 6885).

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Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Niet geëvalueerd

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Harmless

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 3.2 - 13, mean 9.4 °C (based on 240 cells).

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01738 (0.00895 - 0.03374), b=2.95 (2.77 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 4.4 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.

Generation time: 5.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.

Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (tm=4).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).

Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): High.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 21.1 [6.7, 81.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.541 [0.212, 1.849] mg/100g; Protein = 20.2 [18.3, 21.9] %; Omega3 = 0.366 [0.209, 0.633] g/100g; Selenium = 31.9 [15.8, 62.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.3 [3.9, 53.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.387 [0.210, 0.862] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.

Brama japonica Hilgendorf, 1878