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Caulolatilus princeps (Jenyns, 1840)

Ocean whitefish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Caulolatilus princeps   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Caulolatilus princeps (Ocean whitefish)
Caulolatilus princeps
Picture by Gotshall, D.W.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Latilidae (Deepwater tilefishes)
Etymology: Caulolatilus: Greek, kaulos = stem, stalk + Latin, latus = wide (Ref. 45335)princeps: princeps meaning leader (Ref. 6885).
More on author: Jenyns.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 91 m (Ref. 5227), usually 24 - 55 m (Ref. 5227). 亞熱帶的; 51°N - 18°S, 129°W - 70°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands; rare north of central California, USA.
東太平洋: 加拿大卑詩省的溫哥華島到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島; 美國加州中部稀有北方。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 102 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大體重: 5.8 kg (Ref. 40637)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 24 - 25; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 23.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits rocky bottoms (Ref. 9119). Also found on soft sand and mud bottoms. Solitary species. Digs into the substrate for food (Ref. 5227).

棲息於岩石底部。 (參考文獻 9119) 也發現於軟的沙與泥底部。 獨居性的種。 掘入底部之內尋找食物。 (參考文獻 5227)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

東太平洋: 加拿大卑詩省的溫哥華島到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島; 美國加州中部稀有北方。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Dooley, J.K., 1978. Systematics and biology of the tilefishes (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae and Malacanthidae) with descriptions of two new species. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS Circ. No. 411:1-78. (Ref. 8991)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
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FAO區域
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Toxicity (LC50s)
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遺傳學
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參考文獻

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | 魚類百科全書 | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 15.8 - 25.6, mean 19 °C (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00294 - 0.01707), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tm>4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (61 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Low.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 17.1 [7.9, 32.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.401 [0.226, 0.719] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.121 [0.066, 0.214] g/100g; Selenium = 23.3 [11.3, 47.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.2 [11.0, 109.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.635 [0.417, 0.938] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.