Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
marin récifal; profondeur 10 - 70 m (Ref. 9710), usually ? - 30 m (Ref. 9710). Tropical; 32°N -
Western Atlantic: Bermuda and southern Florida, USA to northern South America.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 26340)
Épines dorsales (Total) : 10; Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 10 - 12.
Inhabits rocky and reef areas. Occurs in pairs (Ref. 9710). Synchronously hermaphroditic.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larves
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial; Aquarium: Commercial
Outils
Articles particuliers
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Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.8 - 28, mean 26.7 °C (based on 148 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00514 - 0.02340), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Ref.
120179): Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 120 [62, 237] mg/100g; Iron = 0.865 [0.447, 1.530] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.4, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.198 [0.116, 0.335] g/100g; Selenium = 29 [15, 56] μg/100g; VitaminA = 145 [46, 487] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight);