Pronotogrammus martinicensis (Guichenot, 1868)
Roughtongue bass
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pronotogrammus martinicensis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Pronotogrammus martinicensis
图片提供人 Baldwin, C.C.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Baldwin, C.C.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Anthiadidae (Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology: Pronotogrammus: Greek, pro = first, in front of + Greek, noton = back + Greek, gramma = signal, letter (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Guichenot.
Etymology: Pronotogrammus: Greek, pro = first, in front of + Greek, noton = back + Greek, gramma = signal, letter (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Guichenot.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 65 - 230 m (Ref. 34841). 熱帶; 32°N - 36°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Florida, USA and Bermuda through the Greater Antilles to Rio Grande, Brazil (Ref. 47377).
西大西洋: 對 Rio Grande 巴西的美國佛羅里達與百慕達群島經過大安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 47377)
西大西洋: 對 Rio Grande 巴西的美國佛羅里達與百慕達群島經過大安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 47377)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大年龄: 15 年 (Ref. 96848)
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大年龄: 15 年 (Ref. 96848)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8; 脊椎骨: 26.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults are commonly found on outer continental shelf reefs. They primarily feed on zooplankton while common in the diet of larger predators like snappers and groupers (Ref. 96848).
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Are monandric (males are secondary), protogynous hermaphrodites. About 50% of females transform into males at 7.63 cm SL and 1.0 yr of age (Ref. 96848). During the spawning period, oocytes are found to be in different stages of development indicating asynchronous oocyte development and indeterminate fecundity (Ref. 96848).西大西洋: 對 Rio Grande 巴西的美國佛羅里達與百慕達群島經過大安地列斯群島.(參考文獻 47377)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Anderson, W.D. Jr. and P.C. Heemstra, 1980. Two new species of Western Atlantic Anthias (Pisces: Serranidae), redescription of A. asperilinguis and review of Holanthias martinicensis. Copeia 1980(1):72-87. (Ref. 34841)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 17.3 - 25.8, mean 21.2 °C (based on 86 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.01028 - 0.03874), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 5.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).