You can sponsor this page

Hippocampus zosterae Jordan & Gilbert, 1882

Dwarf seahorse
把你的觀察加入 Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hippocampus zosterae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上傳你的 相片 和 影像
Pictures | Google 影像
Image of Hippocampus zosterae (Dwarf seahorse)
Hippocampus zosterae
Picture by Sandra J. Raredon / Smithsonian Institution, NMNH, Div. of Fishes

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) 海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) 海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Hippocampus: Greek, ippos = horse + Greek,kampe = curvature (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 52034). 亞熱帶的; 33°N - 17°N, 99°W - 64°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Bermuda, southern Florida (USA), Bahamas and the entire Gulf of Mexico.
西大西洋: 百慕達群島,佛羅里達南部 (美國), 巴哈馬與整個的墨西哥灣。 國際間的買賣被監視過一個授權系統。 ( 引用2, 自從 5.15.04 以後)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 2.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251); 最大年齡: 1.00 年 (Ref. 12238)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12.
描述: (以 31件標本為依據): 成魚的高度: 2-2.5 公分。 環: 9-10+31-32. 吻的長度: 4.2-4.3 分之一頭長。 背鰭鰭條: 12 覆蓋 2+0個環。 胸鰭鰭條: 11-12. 冠: 高的﹐圓柱的或像癤瘤一樣的, 沒有棘或突出。 棘: 低或像癤瘤一樣的。 其他的顯著特性: 短吻 <1/3個頭長; 皮膚時常在極小的疣中涵蓋了。 彩色斑紋: 淺褐色的﹐黃色的﹐和綠色的, 黑色的; 雜斑可變的;(明顯的不存在) 可能有白色的斑紋像濺灑的油漆; 一些標本有深色的斑點。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Shallow grass flats, especially in association with Zostera and other seagrass; periodically found in floating vegetation. Diurnal, males more site faithful than females. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Specimens lose their skin filaments in aquaria (Ref. 30915). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128812.

淺灘海草平台,尤其伴隨著 Zostera 與其他的海草; 定期發現於漂浮的植物了。 日行性, 雄性比雌性更位置不變動。 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205) 標本在水族館中失去他們的皮膚絲狀突起。 (參考文獻 30915) 曾經後面在繁殖場.(參考文獻 35420)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and genetic (Ref. 52884). Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205). Female transfers all the eggs in the ovary to the brood pouch of the male (Ref. 1284).西大西洋: 百慕達群島,佛羅里達南部 (美國), 巴哈馬與整個的墨西哥灣。 國際間的買賣被監視過一個授權系統。 ( 引用2, 自從 5.15.04 以後)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Lourie, S.A., R.A. Pollom and S.J. Foster, 2016. A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1):1-66. (Ref. 115213)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 October 2016

CITES


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 低經濟
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
Taxonomy
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
形態測量圖
照片
References
參考文獻

工具

特別的報告

下載 XML

網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23.4 - 27.8, mean 26.6 °C (based on 229 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00177 - 0.01127), b=3.00 (2.78 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=0.4; tmax=1; assuming Fec=100 (approx. 3 generations/year)).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.