分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Holocentrinae
Etymology: Sargocentron: Greek, sargos = sargus + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 33 - 110 m (Ref. 35505), usually ? - 82 m (Ref. 37108). 熱帶
Western Atlantic: South Carolina (USA), Bermuda, Bahamas, northeastern Gulf of Mexico to Lesser Antilles (Ref. 7251), and southern Brazil (Ref. 47377).
西大西洋: 南卡羅萊那州 (美國) ，百慕達群島，巴哈馬, 對小安地列斯群島 (參考文獻 7251), 與巴西南部的墨西哥灣東北方.(參考文獻 47377)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 47377); common length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 4; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Usually ones small black spot present on tip of membrane between 1st and 2nd dorsal spines; nasal without spine (Ref. 13608). Snout spinules small, scales asymmetrical. Ridges on lower half of opercle numerous. Head and body salmon red with six very distinct white stripes (Ref. 37108).
通常小的黑色斑點位於在第一與第二背鰭棘之間的薄膜的頂端之上的一些; 沒有棘的鼻骨.(參考文獻 13608) 吻小刺小的, 鱗片不對稱的。 在鰓蓋的下半部上的脊很多的。 頭部與身體鮭魚紅色的有六條非常明顯的白色斑紋。 (參考文獻 37108)
Known from offshore , deep waters, with adults trawled between 33-110 m (Ref. 37108). Intertidal observations were also reported (Ref. 49162).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西大西洋: 南卡羅萊那州 (美國) ，百慕達群島，巴哈馬, 對小安地列斯群島 (參考文獻 7251), 與巴西南部的墨西哥灣東北方.(參考文獻 47377)
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., B.B. Collette and B.E. Luckhurst, 1999. Fishes of Bermuda: history, zoogeography, annotated checklist, and identification keys. American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication No. 4. 424 p. (Ref. 35505)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.5 - 27.4, mean 24.7 °C (based on 117 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00774 - 0.03400), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 83.2 [32.5, 335.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.626 [0.249, 1.979] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.176 [0.074, 0.408] g/100g; Selenium = 37.6 [21.3, 74.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 85.4 [31.9, 240.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.29 [0.95, 4.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
