分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts)
綿鳚科 (Eelpouts) > Lycodinae
Etymology: Lycodes: Greek, lykos = wolf + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 300 m (Ref. 117245), usually 4 - ? m (Ref. 117245). 極; 82°N - 46°N, 35°E - 44°W (Ref. 117245)
Nearly circumpolar along Arctic coasts of Asia and North America. North Pacific: northern part of Bering Sea.
幾乎極地附近沿著亞洲與北美洲的北極圈海岸。 北太平洋: 白令海的北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4695)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
脊椎骨: 90 - 93. Pelvic fins small (Ref. 4695). 9-11 light cross-bands separated by slightly broader dark bands; peritoneum light (Ref. 4695).
腹鰭小的.(參考文獻 4695) 9- 被些微比較寬的深色條紋分開的 11個淡的交叉條紋; 腹膜淡色的.(參考文獻 4695)
Found on muddy bottoms (Ref. 4695). Buries into the mud tail first (Ref. 4695). Benthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on small benthic invertebrates (Ref. 4695); mainly of amphipods (Ref. 5951).
棲息於泥底部.。 (參考文獻 4695) 進入泥尾部第一個之內埋藏。 (參考文獻 4695) 底棲的.(參考文獻 58426) 吃小型底棲的無脊椎動物;(參考文獻 4695) 主要地片腳類動物.(參考文獻 5951)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
幾乎極地附近沿著亞洲與北美洲的北極圈海岸。 北太平洋: 白令海的北部。
Andriashev, A.P., 1986. Zoarcidae. p. 1130-1150. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4695)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.6 - 1.6, mean -0.9 °C (based on 2244 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00269 (0.00175 - 0.00414), b=3.17 (3.04 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.36 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
