分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Batrachoidiformes (Toadfishes) >
Batrachoididae (Toadfishes) > Porichthyinae
Etymology: Porichthys: Greek, poros = porous + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335); myriaster: Porichthys pore fish, referring to the well-developed mucous system, myriaster numerous starss, for the abundant photophores (Ref. 4930).
More on authors: Hubbs & Schultz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 126 m (Ref. 9277). 亞熱帶的; 35°N - 7°S, 123°W - 83°W
Eastern Pacific: Arguellow, California, USA to Almejas Bay, Baja California, Mexico. Also reported from northern Peru (Ref. 96339).
東太平洋: Arguellow, 到 Almejas 海灣，墨西哥的下加利福尼亞的美國加州。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850)
Inhabits rocky areas and soft bottom, common in bays. Ranges from the intertidal zone to 126 m depth (Ref. 9277). Usually rests on or buries itself in bottom. Can create a humming or grunting sound. More active during night time.
栖息于岩石区与软质底部, 常见于海湾。 分布自潮间带到 126 公尺深。 (参考文献 9277) 通常停留在或者上面掩藏于中底部。 能创造一个嗡嗡叫或哼声音。 更活跃的在夜晚时间期间。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Female attaches eggs to underside of rock. Male guards eggs and young. 東太平洋: Arguellow, 到 Almejas 海灣，墨西哥的下加利福尼亞的美國加州。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15 - 22.9, mean 20.6 °C (based on 28 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00305 - 0.00944), b=3.21 (3.05 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.57 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
