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Phenacobius crassilabrum Minckley & Craddock, 1962

Fatlips minnow
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Image of Phenacobius crassilabrum (Fatlips minnow)
Phenacobius crassilabrum
Picture by N. Burkhead & R. Jenkins, courtesy of VDGIF

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Pogonichthyinae
Etymology: Phenacobius: Greek, phenax, -akos = deceptive + Greek, bios = life (Ref. 45335);  crassilabrum: From the words crassi, meaning fat; and labrum, lip (Ref. 10294).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的. 溫帶; 37°N - 35°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

North America: upper Tennessee River drainage from South Fork Holston River in Virginia to Little Tennessee River in Georgia; extreme upper Savannah River drainage in North Carolina, South Caroline and Georgia, USA.
北美洲: 在維吉尼亞西部,北卡羅萊那州西部,田納西州東部與喬治亞州東北部,美國中的田納西河上游流域 (從南叉霍爾斯頓河南至小田納西河)。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 10294); common length : 7.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 12193)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Phenacobius crassilabrum is distinguished by having the following characters: lips as in sucker-mouth minnow, P. mirabilis; pelvic fins extending to or past anus; 56-68 scales on lateral line; 19-20 scales around caudal peduncle; dark olive above; dark stripe along back wider in front of dorsal fin; light green streak above black stripe along silver side; and 2 yellow spots on caudal fin base (Ref. 86798).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits gravel and rubble runs and riffles of creeks and small to medium rivers (Ref. 5723, 10294, 86798).

棲息於礫石與小溪及小型到中型河川的碎石小支流與急流。 (參考文獻 5723,10294)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

北美洲: 在維吉尼亞西部,北卡羅萊那州西部,田納西州東部與喬治亞州東北部,美國中的田納西河上游流域 (從南叉霍爾斯頓河南至小田納西河)。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 August 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00232 - 0.01084), b=3.13 (2.94 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.9   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).