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Bodianus unimaculatus (Günther, 1862)

Red pigfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Bodianus unimaculatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Bodianinae
Etymology: Bodianus: Bodianus after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty (Jordan & Evermann, 1896).;  unimaculatus: Name from Latin unus for one, and macula for spot; referring to the prominent black spot usually present in the dorsal fin of this species (Ref. 75973).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 60 m (Ref. 89444). 溫帶

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Southwest Pacific: Australia (southern Queensland to Victoria) and New Zealand. Also Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island and the Kermadec Islands (Ref. 8879). Previously confused with Bodianus vulpinus, a West Australian endemic, Bodianus oxycephalus from Japan, and other similar species at Easter Island and Hawaii.
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (對維多利亞的昆士蘭南部) 與紐西蘭。 也羅得豪島, 諾福克島與科瑪狄克群島.(參考文獻 8879) 先前在復活島與夏威夷與 黑點普提魚〔Bodianus vulpinus〕 ,一個西方的澳洲特有種 , 來自日本的 尖頭狐鯛〔Bodianus oxycephalus〕 , 與其他的相似種互相混淆。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 89444); 30.0 cm (female)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults are found offshore, on deep reefs or islands (Ref. 9002). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).

在深的礁或岛上, 发现于外海了。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 澳洲 (對維多利亞的昆士蘭南部) 與紐西蘭。 也羅得豪島, 諾福克島與科瑪狄克群島.(參考文獻 8879) 先前在復活島與夏威夷與 黑點普提魚〔Bodianus vulpinus〕 ,一個西方的澳洲特有種 , 來自日本的 尖頭狐鯛〔Bodianus oxycephalus〕 , 與其他的相似種互相混淆。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Gomon, M.F., 2006. A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. Suppl. 30:1-133. (Ref. 75973)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 April 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 15.7 - 26.1, mean 18.7 °C (based on 240 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00551 - 0.02625), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 12.5 [5.6, 21.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.177 [0.097, 0.366] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [16, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.363 [0.205, 0.670] g/100g; Selenium = 7.36 [3.54, 15.74] μg/100g; VitaminA = 63.8 [16.8, 303.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.553 [0.367, 0.960] mg/100g (wet weight);