分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Diceratiidae (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
雙角鮟鱇科 (Double anglers (Ref. 07463) or Doublespine Seadevils (Ref. 86949))
Etymology: Diceratias: Greek, di = two, double + Greek, keras or keratos = horn, horned (referring to the two conspicuous dorsal-fin spines in the larvae and young females) (Ref. 86949).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 533 - 2306 m (Ref. 86949). 深水域
Indo-Pacific: Bay of Bengal, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines.
印度-太平洋: 孟加拉灣，巴布亞新幾內亞與菲律賓。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 39830)
A species of Diceratias with esca having distinct anterior and posterior appendages.
Distinguishing characteristics of metamorphosed female: relatively small esca, width about equal to length; low rounded terminal escal papilla; well developed anterior and posterior escal appendages, usually bearing small secondary filaments; bulbous anterior escal appendage, sometimes branched; laterally compressed posterior escal appendage, row of small secondary filaments along outer margin, at most 5; posterobasal margin of terminal papilla with escal pore; lower jaw with 14-65 teeth, upper jaw with 18-99 teeth; vomerine teeth 4-9 (Ref. 86949).
一個 Diceratias 的種有餌球有明顯的前面與後面的附肢。
Specimens captured in closing trawls or taken in open nets (Ref. 86949).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 孟加拉灣，巴布亞新幾內亞與菲律賓。
Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea. A revised and annotated checklist. Vol. 1. Myxinidae to Synbranchidae. Research Bulletin No. 41. Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea. 194 p. (Ref. 6993)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.8 - 6.8, mean 4.5 °C (based on 969 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6406 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
