分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Puntigrus: Name combination of Puntius and tigrus, sound like the Latin word 'tigris' for tiger; an allusion to the barred color pattern and the common name tiger barb often used for some species of this genus..
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 12 - ?. 熱帶; 22°C - 25°C (Ref. 2059)
Asia: Mekong and Chao Phraya basins; also the Mae Khlong basin (Thailand), the Malay Peninsula, and coastal streams of south-east Thailand and Cambodia.
亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 也眉隆流域 (泰國) ，馬來半島與泰國東南部與柬埔寨的海岸溪流。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 118477)
Presence of 3 broad black bars on body, a 4th across the eye; lacks anterior maxillary ("rostral") barbels; lateral line incomplete with pores on first 7-10 scales (Ref. 12693); a black blotch at dorsal fin base; last simple dorsal ray serrated posteriorly (Ref. 43281).
在身體上出現 3條寬的黑色橫帶, 一第 4 越過眼; 缺乏前面的上頜骨 (" 嘴的 ") 觸鬚; 側線不完全的具有在第一個 7- 上的孔 10個鱗片;(參考文獻 12693) 在背鰭基底的一個黑色的斑塊; 最後的單一背鰭鰭條在後部地鋸齒狀的。 (參考文獻 43281)
Inhabits midwater to bottoms depths of small streams and weedy impoundments. Most abundant in impoundments with dense growth of aquatic macrophytes. Feeds mainly on zooplankton, along with some aquatic insect larvae and plant matter (Ref. 12693).
棲息於小溪流與雜草叢生的圈圍水域的中層水域到深底部。 最豐富在圈圍水域，有稠密的水生大型植物的成長。 主要吃浮游動物, 以及一些水生的昆蟲幼生與植物.(參考文獻 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Spawns between plants. Eggs are sticky.亞洲: 湄公河與湄南河流域; 也眉隆流域 (泰國) ，馬來半島與泰國東南部與柬埔寨的海岸溪流。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00516 - 0.02330), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.34 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm<1, Fec = 600-1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
