分類 / Names
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Osmeriformes (Freshwater smelts) >
Osmeridae (Smelts)
Etymology: Allosmerus: Greek, allos = other + Greek, osmia = smell, odour; fresh cut cucumber (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ayres.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 底生の; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 1 - 103 m (Ref. 96339). Temperate; 50°N - 35°N, 129°W - 121°W
Eastern Pacific: Vancouver Island, Canada to San Francisco, California, USA.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.9 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 6885)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 9 - 11; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 14 - 17; 脊つい: 65 - 67. Adipose fin small, directed backward (Ref. 6885). Color pale greenish, almost colorless, a sharply marked silvery stripe along side (Ref. 6885).
Occurs in coastal waters (Ref. 2850). Abundant in bays (Ref. 2850). Forms schools (Ref. 2850). Important food for larger fishes (Ref. 2850). Spawns in subtidal banks (Ref. 2850).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 10.3 - 12.8, mean 11.6 °C (based on 18 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00178 - 0.00775), b=3.17 (2.99 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
