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Schistura nicholsi (Smith, 1933)

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Schistura nicholsi
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Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335);  nicholsi: Named for J.T. Nichols..
More on author: Smith.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Mekong basin in Laos and Thailand (Ref. 27732) and probably occurs in the upland areas of eastern Cambodia (Ref. 12693).
亞洲: 寮國與泰國的湄公河流域 (參考文獻 27732) 而且可能出現於柬埔寨東部的高地區域中.(參考文獻 12693)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Has 8-10 dark, quite irregular, vertical bars somewhat wider than interspaces; a complete black bar at caudal-fin base; in life, a black spot at the anterior base of the dorsal fin followed by an orange to red spot; an elongated dark blotch; an incomplete lateral line reaching at most to vertical of anal-fin origin; no median incision in upper lip (Ref. 27732). Caudal fin emarginate (Ref. 39226); caudal peduncle length 6.5-7.5 times in SL, depth 0.8-1.2 times in length (Ref. 43281). Dorsal-fin origin above or in front of pelvic-fin insertion; top of head spotted; scales absent on belly in front of tip of pectoral fin (Ref. 12693).
有 8-10 深色的﹐相當不規則, 縱帶略微比間隙寬; 在尾鰭基底的一條完全的黑色橫帶; 活著時,一個黑色的斑點在前面的背鰭基底跟隨著一橘色的對紅色的斑點; 一個瘦長的黑色斑塊; 一條不完全的側線頂多達到垂直的臀鰭起源; 在上嘴唇中的沒有中央的切口.(參考文獻 27732) 尾鰭邊緣微凹的;(參考文獻 39226) 尾柄長度 6.5-7.5 標準體長比率, 倍長的深度 0.8-1.2.(參考文獻 43281) 背鰭起點上方或在腹鰭嵌入之前; 頭頂有斑點的; 鱗片在腹面上在胸鰭頂端之前不存在。 (參考文獻 12693)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in shallow riffles in small streams with fast flowing water over pebbled bottom. It probably feeds on insect larvae and small amounts of algae (Ref. 12693). A female 7.84 cm SL with ovulae 1.0-1.2 mm in diameter (Ref. 39226).

出現於在小的溪流淺灘急流底部為小圓石且水流快速的地方。 它可能吃昆蟲幼生與少量的藻類。 (參考文獻 12693) 一條母魚 7.84 cm SL 有卵 1.0-1.2 mm 直徑。 (參考文獻 39226)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 寮國與泰國的湄公河流域 (參考文獻 27732) 而且可能出現於柬埔寨東部的高地區域中.(參考文獻 12693)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 July 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.6   ±0.28 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).