Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; air tawar pelagis, permukaan; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 0 - 1600 m (Ref. 26334). Boreal; 4°C - 18°C (Ref. 2059)
Asia: Lake Baikal, Russia.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 18 - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 12480)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 6 - 7; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 30 - 34; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 30 - 36. No swim bladder (Ref. 128162),
Adults prefer deep waters but females and occasionally males may be found on the surface. Depth of distribution in January and February is 150-250 m; 100-120 m in March and April. Adults feed mainly on the amphipod Macrohectopus branickii. Mature individuals spawn in July to October. Fat content of the body is about 25%. The dead fish does not sink but float up to the surface and freeze into ice. In spring, they are cast ashore by the waves (Ref. 26334).
Timoshkin, O.A., 1995. Guide and key to pelagic animals of Baikal. Novosibirsk "Nauka", Siberian Publishing Firm RAS. (Ref. 12480)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: tidak ada kepentingan
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00300 - 0.01523), b=3.17 (2.98 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (tm=5; K=0.25).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).