分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Uropterygiinae
Etymology: Anarchias: Greek, anarchia, -as = without a chief, lack of authority (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 200 m (Ref. 5951). 熱帶; 43°N - 24°S, 97°W - 9°E
Western Atlantic: Bermuda and southern Florida, USA (Ref. 7251) to southern Brazil (Ref. 26938). Eastern Atlantic: known only from Annobon Island, but likely to be present on other offshore islands in the Bay of Biafra (Ref. 4450). Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951).
西大西洋: 百慕達群島與美國佛羅里達南部到委內瑞拉。 尼加拉瓜小安地列斯群島，巴西南部.(參考文獻 26938) 東大西洋: 已知只來自安諾本島了, 但是有可能的存在比亞法拉灣中的其他離岸島嶼上.(參考文獻 4450)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4450)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Small, varies from uniformly dark brown to blotched. Irregular pattern of pale marks on lower side of head and chin (Ref. 26938).
小的, 改变从全黑褐色到大斑点。 在头部与下巴的下侧上的灰白标志的不规则图案.(参考文献 26938)
Occurs on shallow, poorly developed coral reefs to deep rocky slopes (Ref. 7251).
生活于浅滩，发展不良的珊瑚礁到深的岩石斜坡。 (参考文献 7251)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 101741).西大西洋: 百慕達群島與美國佛羅里達南部到委內瑞拉。 尼加拉瓜小安地列斯群島，巴西南部.(參考文獻 26938) 東大西洋: 已知只來自安諾本島了, 但是有可能的存在比亞法拉灣中的其他離岸島嶼上.(參考文獻 4450)
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20 - 27.5, mean 24.8 °C (based on 196 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00069 (0.00033 - 0.00146), b=3.12 (2.93 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 70.9 [39.1, 148.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.63 [0.37, 1.20] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.2, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.162 [0.070, 0.501] g/100g; Selenium = 41.3 [21.3, 91.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 111 [31, 369] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.24 [0.85, 1.76] mg/100g (wet weight);
