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Hippocampus breviceps Peters, 1869

Shorthead seahorse
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Hippocampus breviceps   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Hippocampus breviceps
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Hippocampus: Greek, ippos = horse + Greek,kampe = curvature (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Peters.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 15 m (Ref. 52034). 温带; 21°S - 43°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: endemic to south west Australia.
印度-太平洋: 澳洲西南部的特有种。 国际间的买卖被监视过一个授权系统 ( CITES2, 自从 5.15.04 以后) ,而且一个 10 公分的最小大小应用。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 4.6  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9002)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 19 - 23; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 4.
描述: (以 40件标本为依据): 成鱼的高度: 4.5-8.0 公分。 环: 11+40.(39-43) 吻的长度: 3.0.(2.4-3.5) 背鳍鳍条: 20-21(19-23)个覆盖 3+1个环。 胸鳍鳍条: 14-15.(13-15) 冠: 高的,圆柱的或像疖瘤一样的。 棘: 不规则地发展, 一些非常低的, 其它非常突出的圆形小瘤。 其他的显着特性: 具有或者没有厚皮肤叶的鬃毛在头部与颈部区域上; 成熟的雄鱼有突出的孵卵袋。 彩色斑纹: 紫褐色或淡黄色或淡红的; 很多的边缘深色的假眼斑 (白色的斑点); 时常有深色的斑点或区块, 尤其在头部上; 尾部腹面有较灰白的横跨斑纹。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit inshore waters (Ref. 7300). Occur in small to large aggregations in weed patches attached to rocks on sand, mostly in Sargassum weeds (Ref. 9002). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128812.

栖息于近岸水域。 (参考文献 7300) 在沙子上被依附于岩石的杂草区块中形成小群到大群鱼群, 大部份在马尾藻丛.(参考文献 9002) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄鱼带卵在一个孵卵袋是在尾部下面发现.(参考文献 205)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Male incubates the eggs in a pouch. Produces 50 to 100 young in single or combined brood from several females (Ref. 9002).印度-太平洋: 澳洲西南部的特有种。 国际间的买卖被监视过一个授权系统 ( CITES2, 自从 5.15.04 以后) ,而且一个 10 公分的最小大小应用。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Lourie, S.A., R.A. Pollom and S.J. Foster, 2016. A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1):1-66. (Ref. 115213)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 August 2016

CITES


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
Taxonomy
俗名
同种异名
型态特徵
形态测量图
照片
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 15 - 18.4, mean 16.9 °C (based on 188 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00177 - 0.01127), b=3.00 (2.78 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec=50-100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).