分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Randall & Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 15 - 56 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Sodwana Bay, South Africa (Ref. 11228), Maldives and Mauritius.
西印度洋: 南非的索德瓦納灣 (參考文獻 11228) ，馬爾地夫與模里西斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (總數) : 21; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 15; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Almost white with some black spots or lines on the head (Ref. 48636).
幾乎在頭部上白色的有一些黑色的斑點或線。 (參考文獻 48636)
Found on sandy areas of deep lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710), usually along deep drop-offs with large caves, rich with invertebrate growth in depths over 20 m. Occurs in small groups of females, usually a male swimming nearby (Ref. 48636). May be found solitary (Ref. 90102).
棲息於深潟湖與臨海礁石 (參考文獻 9710) 的沙地了, 通常沿著深的海峭壁有大的洞穴地方, 有豐富的無脊椎的成長深度超過 20 公尺。 雌性形成小群魚群, 通常在附近的一隻雄魚游泳.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 南非的索德瓦納灣 (參考文獻 11228) ，馬爾地夫與模里西斯。
Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.8 - 28.4, mean 26.8 °C (based on 92 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00451 - 0.02020), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 116 [68, 210] mg/100g; Iron = 0.852 [0.491, 1.596] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [15.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.108, 0.290] g/100g; Selenium = 26.1 [14.7, 47.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 158 [48, 610] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.02 [1.35, 3.19] mg/100g (wet weight);
