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Pungitius sinensis (Guichenot, 1869)

Amur stickleback
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Image of Pungitius sinensis (Amur stickleback)
Pungitius sinensis
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Gasterosteoidei (Sticklebacks) 刺魚目 (Sticklebacks) > Gasterosteidae (Sticklebacks and tubesnouts) 刺魚科 (Sticklebacks and tubesnouts)
Etymology: Pungitius: Name meaning one that pricks.
More on author: Guichenot.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 58°N - 34°N, 120°E - 161°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Korean Peninsula, Japan, Kuril islands, Amur basin and Kamchatka Peninsula.
亞洲: 朝鮮半島，日本，千島群島，阿穆爾河流域與堪察加半島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 50519); 9.0 cm SL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 13; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 11.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Length in freshwater is recorded at 6.5 cm TL; in the sea, it is recorded at 8.5-9.0 cm TL (Ref. 2058). Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).

長度在淡水中在 6.5 公分TL 被記錄; 在海洋中，它在 8.5-9.0 公分TL 被記錄。 (參考文獻 2058)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).亞洲: 朝鮮半島，日本，千島群島，阿穆爾河流域與堪察加半島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Reshetnikov, Y.S., 2003. Atlas of Russian freshwater fishes, Vol. 2. Moscow Nauka. (Ref. 50519)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  次級保育類動物, 見 IUCN 紅皮書 (VU) (A2c); Date assessed: 09 March 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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參考文獻

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00243 - 0.00942), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).