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Paracanthocobitis zonalternans (Blyth, 1860)

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Paracanthocobitis zonalternans
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: zonalternans: The specific name is derived from the Latin zonatus (girdle or a belt) and alterno, to be variegated or with two alternate colors..
More on author: Blyth.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.8 - 7.8; dH range: 8 - 18. 熱帶; 24°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: Salween River drainage in Thailand and Myanmar.
亞洲: 印度的曼尼普爾州到泰國半島接近馬來邊緣。 採集自雅魯藏布江,親敦江, 西塘江與薩爾溫江流域了,而且較小的溪流沿著泰國半島的西岸,在安達曼海出海的所有河川與在眉隆與塔披河流域,在泰國灣出海的所有河川。 已經不再在依洛瓦底江中收集了, 但是確定地在那裡確實出現。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 125890); 最大体重: 21.48 g (Ref. 125890)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

Paracanthocobitis zonalternans differs from all its congeners by combination of the following characters: lateral line incomplete, ending near insertion of dorsal fin; dorsal fin with 9½-10½ branched rays; presence of axillary pelvic lobe; series of black blotches, usually without black stripe but with faint dusky stripe, along side of body, usually ending near dorsal-fin insertion; circular black spot on upper margin of caudal-fin base; black pigment extending from lateral stripe onto pectoral-fin base; absence of marmorated pattern anterior to origin of dorsal fin; dorsal saddles short, rarely connecting to lateral blotches; and upper caudal fin with 8 (occasionally 7) branched rays (Ref. 117351).
与出现在达到最多高于腹鳍的一条不完全侧线的 Indochinese 区域的它的同类区分了; 眶下的鳃盖出现在雄性。 (参考文献 39226)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in a variety of streams from river mainstreams to small brooks. Apparently avoids mountain streams with steep gradient and prefer shallow riffles over small pebbles above which its marmorated color pattern makes it inconspicuous from the surface. Also collected on a muddy to sandy substrate with a few stones and numerous gastropod shells in depths ranging from 0.05 to 0.5 m.

发现于从河主流到小的小溪多种溪流了。 似乎避开山地溪流具有陡峭的。 似乎偏爱在小的小圆石上的水浅急流在那上面它的大理石彩色斑纹从表面使它不明显。 也在一个泥泞多沙的底部上收集在深度范围从 0.05 到 0.5 公尺中具有一些石头与很多的腹足动物贝壳。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

亞洲: 印度的曼尼普爾州到泰國半島接近馬來邊緣。 採集自雅魯藏布江,親敦江, 西塘江與薩爾溫江流域了,而且較小的溪流沿著泰國半島的西岸,在安達曼海出海的所有河川與在眉隆與塔披河流域,在泰國灣出海的所有河川。 已經不再在依洛瓦底江中收集了, 但是確定地在那裡確實出現。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Singer, R.A., J.M. Pfeiffer and L.M. Page, 2017. A revision of the Paracanthocobitis zonalternans (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) species complex with descriptions of three new species. Zootaxa 4324(1):85-107. (Ref. 117351)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 January 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00515 - 0.01282), b=3.01 (2.88 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.7   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec < 1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).