分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Smiliogastrinae
Etymology: Enteromius: Greek, enteron = intestine + Greek, myo, mys = muscle (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.8 - 7.8; dH range: ? - 20; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 13614)
Africa: known from Niger, Volta, Senegal, Gambia, Comoé, Bandama (Ref. 2801, 2940, 81282), Mono, Ouémé (Ref. 2940, 81282) and Cross (Ref. 51193, 81639) basins.
非洲: 尼日佛塔河,塞內加爾,甘比亞, Comoe , Bandama ,單一與 Oueme 流域。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 5.9  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 130826)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 8. Diagnosis: mouth subterminal; two pairs of unequal barbels, anterior pair reaching to posterior half of eye, posterior pair extending to opercle; lateral line complete and weekly depressed below dorsal fin; 27-31 lateral line scales; 4.5 scales between lateral line and origin of dorsal fin; 4.5 scales between lateral line and mid-belly; 2.5 scales between lateral line and pelvic fin insertion; 12 scales around caudal peduncle; last simple ray of dorsal fin flexible and smooth; 8 branched dorsal fin rays (Ref. 2940, 81282, 81639); 4 gill rakers on lower limb of first gill arch (Ref. 2940, 81282, 81639), 2 on upper limb (Ref. 2940, 81282). 2 round spots beneath dorsal fin, 3 elongated spots on posterior part of body (Ref. 81639). Some of the spots may be subdivided or coalesced on posterior part of body; specimens from Upper Niger sometimes with irregular black band; maximum size observed 71 mm (Ref. 2940, 81282).
些微中凸的背面轮廓。 不相等的触须.(前面的 - 达到在后部眼中的 1/2, 延伸至在后部的鳃盖) 侧线完整, 些微地在背鳍之下浸。 在中央的身体上的 3-4个斑点: 1) 侧线的第 7 鳞片; 2) 在垂直的之下最后背鳍鳍条; 3) 在肛门的之上; 4) 尾柄。 增补的斑点, 斑点的融合物形成纵向的条纹第一或第三个斑点,眼的结合。 背部的与胸鳍, 淡黄色的。 背鳍与臀鳍有 3个单一的鳍条。 颜色根据改变。 对起源的流域。 尼日尔河上游 - 3 延长了黑色的斑点约略汇合的在黑色的纵向条纹 esp 中。 在尾部的区域上。 在其他的流域, 4个斑点分得很开而且排列在中央的身体上。
Maximum TL was recorded at 10 cm (Ref. 2801).
最大体长TL记录为 10 公分。 (参考文献 2801)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 尼日佛塔河,塞內加爾,甘比亞, Comoe , Bandama ,單一與 Oueme 流域。
Lévêque, C. and J. Daget, 1984. Cyprinidae. p. 217-342. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 2801)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00718 - 0.01922), b=3.12 (2.98 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).