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Petrocephalus bovei (Valenciennes, 1847)

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Petrocephalus bovei
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Osteoglossiformes (Bony tongues) > Mormyridae (Elephantfishes)
Etymology: Petrocephalus: Latin, petra = stone + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 居于水底的; 河川洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Africa: Chad, Niger, Volta, Gambia and Senegal basins, including the Nile. Also known from Côte d'Ivoire (Ref. 272).
非洲: 查德,尼日,佛塔河,甘比亞與塞內加爾流域, 包括尼羅河。 也已知來自象牙海岸。 (參考文獻 272)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 6.8  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 123661); 最大体重: 30.00 g (Ref. 123661); 最大年龄: 2.50 年 (Ref. 2749)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 21 - 28; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 27 - 35. body depth 2.9-3.7 x SL, anal base 3.2-4.7 x SL, caudal peduncle height 13.3-19.3 x SL. Eye diameter 2.7-4.6 x head length. Uniformly brilliant silver color, sometimes grayish or brownish.
体高 2.9-3.7 x SL, 臀鳍基底 3.2-4.7 x SL, 尾柄高度 13.3-19.3 x SL。 眼直径 2.7-4.6个 x 头长。 均匀亮银色, 有时浅灰色或褐色的。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Affinities: P. pellegrini. Generates electric organ discharge (EOD) of short duration that seems to correlate with aggregative behavior of the species (Ref. 14060; 10601). EOD temporal pattern cues have been shown to play a role in species recognition for P. bovei (Ref. 10600). A ratio measure between olfactory and visual receptor areas suggests that this species relies more on visual than olfactory information (Ref. 10839). A fractional spawner (Ref. 10605; 10606).

分类相关: P. pellegrini. 产生发电器放电 (EOD) 持续很短的时间那似乎与此鱼种的集体行为互有关连 (参考文献 14060; 10601)。 EOD 时态信号曾经显示为 P. bovei 在种辨认扮演一个角色。 (参考文献 10600) 在嗅觉与视觉的感觉区之间的一个比例的测量显示出这种较信赖视觉的超过嗅觉的信息.(参考文献 10839) 一个少产的鱼种 (参考文献 10605; 10606)。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Builds a nest for the eggs. No guarding or tending has been observed, though.非洲: 查德,尼日,佛塔河,甘比亞與塞內加爾流域, 包括尼羅河。 也已知來自象牙海岸。 (參考文獻 272)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Gosse, J.-P., 1984. Mormyridae. p. 63-122. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ORSTOM, Paris and MRAC, Tervuren. Vol. 1. (Ref. 3203)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 June 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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标本纪录
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Anatomy
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Otoliths
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鱼的声音
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遗传学
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水产养殖描述
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Stamps, coins, misc.
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俗名
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形态测量图
照片
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | 公众的水族馆 | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.01137 - 0.01924), b=2.85 (2.80 - 2.90), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 2.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.53-1.10; tmax=2.5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (13 of 100).